We discuss two processes, the \pi N \rightarrow e+e- N and the \gamma N \rightarrow e+e- N reactions, below and close to the vector meson production threshold (1.40<\sqrt s <1.75 GeV). The aim is to gain understanding of the coupling of vector fields (associated with \rho 0- and \omega -mesons) to low-lying baryon resonances. These couplings are not well-known and important for baryon structure studies and for dynamical descriptions of vector meson propagation in the nuclear medium. The e+e- pair production amplitudes are determined by the \pi N \rightarrow \rho 0 N, \pi N \rightarrow \omega N, \gamma N\rightarrow \rho 0 N and \gamma N\rightarrow \omega N amplitudes supplemented by the Vector Meson Dominance assumption. The vector meson production amplitudes are calculated consistently using a relativistic and unitary coupled-channel approach to meson--nucleon scattering. We display results showing the importance of the quantum interference between \rho 0- and \omega -mesons in the e+e- channel to unravel the strength of the coupling of \rho 0- and \omega -mesons to specific baryon excitations. The \pi N \rightarrow e+e- N and \gamma N \rightarrow e+e- N reactions underlie the more complex \pi A \rightarrow e+e- X and \gamma A \rightarrow e+e- X nuclear processes whose measurement is planned at GSI (with the HADES detector) and under analysis at JLab (with the CLAS detector).
PACS numbers: 13.20.Jf, 14.20.Gk
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