Acta Physica Polonica B

Vol. 36, No. 7, July 2005, page 2213


Pentaquarks Search at HERMES

A. Airapetian

An experimental search for quasi-real photoproduction of possible {\Theta }+ and {\Theta }++ resonances was performed using the decay modes pKS and pK+ with the HERMES experiment at DESY. We report evidence for the existence of a {\Theta }+ peak with a statistical significance of 4 \sigma . The absence of a peak in the pK+ spectrum in the vicinity of the {\Theta }+ mass yields an estimate of the upper limit for the quasi-real photoproduction cross-section of the {\Theta }++ resonance. In addition, a search for exotic baryon resonances with S=-2, Q=-2 or 0 has been performed in quasi-real photoproduction on a deuterium target by isolating the decay channel {\Xi }- \pi - \to {\Lambda } \pi - \pi - \to p \pi - \pi - \pi - and {\Xi }- \pi + \to {\Lambda } \pi - \pi + \to p \pi - \pi - \pi +. No evidence for the previously reported {\Xi }--(1860) and {\Xi }0(1860) resonances is found in the {\Xi }- \pi - and {\Xi }- \pi + invariant mass spectra, respectively. Upper limits for their photoproduction cross sections of 2.1 nb and 2.5 nb are found at the 90\% confidence level. The photoproduction cross section for the {\Xi }0(1530) resonance, which has the same decay mode as the hypothetical {\Xi }0(1860) peak, is found to be between 9 and 24 nb.

PACS numbers: 12.39.Mk, 13.60.--r, 13.60.Rj, 14.20.--c



 
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