Acta Physica Polonica B

Vol. 34, No. 3, March 2003, page 1743


Superheavy Elements Challenge Experimental and Theoretical Chemistry

Ivo Zvara

When reflecting on the story of superheavy elements, the author, an experimenter, acknowledges the role, which the predictions of nuclear and chemical theories have played in ongoing studies. Today, the problems of major interest for experimental chemistry are the studies of elements 112 and 114 including their chemical identification. Advanced quantum chemistry calculations of atoms and molecules would be of much help. First experiments with element 112 evidence that the metal is much more volatile and inert than mercury.

PACS numbers: 27.90.+b, 25.85.Ca, 25.70.--z, 31.10.+z


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