Acta Physica Polonica B

Vol. 29, No. 1--2, January--February 1998, page 131


High Precision Spectroscopy of Pionic and Muonic X-Rays to Extract an Upper Limit for the Muon--Neutrino Mass

G.L. Borchert, H. Gorke, D. Gotta, S. Lenz, T. Siems, D.F. Anagnostopoulos, M. Augsburger, D. Chatellard, J.P. Egger, D. Belmiloud, P. El-Khoury, P. Indelicato, M. Daum, P. Hauser, K. Kirch, L.M. Simons

A new experiment for a high precision measurement of the pion mass is presented. It combines the cyclotron trap to produce pionic atoms in a small volume, with a doubly focussing crystal spectrometer to measure pionic and muonic X-ray transitions with high accuracy. The muonic X-rays will serve as new high precision standards. The first test experiments demonstrate the feasibility of the project. It yielded a preliminary value for the pion mass of (139570.71\pm 0.53) keV c2. In combination with a recent muon momentum result a new value for the muon neutrino was obtained: M2\nu\mu=(0.02898\pm0.03267) MeV2/c4. With some improvements which are being prepared, the next measurement can be expected to yield an accuracy of better than 1ppm for the pion mass and hence a limit smaller than 70 keVc2 for the neutrino mass.

PACS numbers: 14.60.Pq



 
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